What is the Infield Fly Rule in Baseball or Softball?
In baseball or softball, the infield fly rule is invoked when a catchable, pop-up fly ball is hit at a time when runners are on first and second, or the bases are loaded, with fewer than two outs. The umpire shall not declare an infield fly if the ball:
- Is a line drive or an easy ground ball that can be handled without exceptional effort.
- Is hit back to the pitcher who is within the 15-foot circle surrounding the pitching rubber.
- Is an infielder's attempt to field and make a play on.
- Is a Texas leaguer with runners on first and second, unless the infielder makes an attempt to catch such a fly.
Enforcement:
- If the infield fly rule is called, the batter is automatically out, and runners are returned to the bases they occupied before the pitch.
- If the infielder attempts to catch the ball and fails, the batter will be out, but runners can advance one base.
Benefits:
- Prevents infielders from intentionally dropping a catchable fly ball to record a double play.
- Encourages offensive strategy by allowing runners to advance without the risk of being forced out.
Frequently Asked Questions:
- Who can call the infield fly rule? Only the umpire can declare an infield fly.
- Can the infield fly rule be called when there are no runners on base? No.
- Does the infield fly rule apply if runners are on first and third? No.
- What happens if the ball is dropped intentionally? The batter is out, but runners are returned to the bases they occupied before the pitch.
- When is the rule most likely to be called? When a batter hits a high, catchable pop fly.
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