What Happens if a Base Runner Is Hit by the Ball?

In baseball, a batter can be awarded first base if he is hit by a pitch (HBP), but what happens if a base runner is hit by a batted ball? The answer depends on the situation.

Runner on First

If a runner on first base is hit by a batted ball, it is a dead ball and the runner is awarded second base. The batter is out if the ball was hit on the ground, but he is not out if the ball was hit in the air.

Runner on Second or Third

If a runner on second or third base is hit by a batted ball, it is a dead ball and the runner is awarded the next base. The batter is out if the ball was hit on the ground, but he is not out if the ball was hit in the air.

Runner on Home

If a runner on home plate is hit by a batted ball, it is a dead ball and the runner scores a run. The batter is out if the ball was hit on the ground, but he is not out if the ball was hit in the air.

  1. What happens if a base runner is hit by a batted ball in the minor leagues? Answer: The runner is awarded the next base and the batter is not out.
  2. What happens if a base runner is hit by a batted ball during a force out? Answer: The base runner is out and the batter is not out.
  3. What happens if a base runner is hit by a batted ball that is caught? Answer: The base runner is out and the batter is out.
  4. What happens if a base runner is hit by a batted ball that goes out of bounds? Answer: The base runner is awarded the next base and the batter is not out.
  5. What happens if a base runner is hit by a batted ball that hits the umpire? Answer: The base runner is awarded the next base and the batter is not out.
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