If a Tennis Ball and Table Tennis Ball Have the Same Momentum Then Which of the Two Have the Most Kinetic Energy and Why?
Kinetic energy (KE) is directly proportional to both mass (m) and the square of velocity (v): KE = 1/2 mv^2. Momentum (p) is the product of mass and velocity: p = mv.
Given two objects with the same momentum, the one with greater mass must have lower velocity. This relationship inversely affects kinetic energy, as the lower velocity results in lower kinetic energy.
Therefore, if a tennis ball and table tennis ball have the same momentum, the tennis ball will have more kinetic energy than the table tennis ball because it has a greater mass.
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