What Causes Table Saw Kickback and What Are the Best Strategies to Avoid It
Table saw kickback occurs when the workpiece is thrown back towards the operator due to the blade's pinching action. It is a dangerous and often preventable accident that can cause serious injuries. Here are the common causes of kickback and the best strategies to avoid it:
Causes of Kickback:
- Dull blades: A dull blade will require more force to cut through the wood, which can cause the workpiece to bind and kickback.
- Incorrect blade orientation: When the blade is not set at the correct angle or height, it can cause the workpiece to lift and kickback.
- Using the wrong blade: Blades designed for cutting specific materials should be used, as using the wrong blade can increase the risk of kickback.
- Improper workpiece support: The workpiece must be securely supported on both sides of the blade to prevent it from moving and kickbacking.
- Operating the saw incorrectly: Feeding the workpiece too quickly, using too much force, or cutting against the grain can all contribute to kickback.
Strategies to Avoid Kickback:
- Use sharp blades and replace them regularly.
- Ensure the blade is correctly aligned and at the proper height.
- Use the correct blade for the material being cut.
- Secure the workpiece firmly with clamps or a sled.
- Feed the workpiece slowly and gradually.
- Cut with the grain as much as possible.
- Stand to the side of the workpiece and use a push stick or featherboard for safety.
FAQs:
- What is the most common cause of table saw kickback? Dull blades.
- Can kickback be prevented? Yes, by following proper safety precautions and using the saw correctly.
- What is the first thing to do after a kickback occurs? Shut off the saw and disconnect it from the power source.
- What is a featherboard? A featherboard is a safety device that helps prevent kickback by keeping the workpiece firmly pressed against the saw table.
- Why is it important to wear eye protection while using a table saw? To protect from flying wood chips and debris that could cause injury.
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