How do Rib and Groin Vaults Differ in Architecture? What are Some Examples of Each?
Rib and groin vaults are two types of architectural vaults that are commonly used in the construction of ceilings and roofs. They are similar in appearance, but there are some key differences between the two.
Rib vaults consist of a series of ribs that intersect to form a grid-like pattern. The ribs are typically made of stone or wood, and they are used to support the weight of the vault and to create a decorative effect. Groin vaults, on the other hand, are formed by the intersection of two or more intersecting barrel vaults. Groin vaults are typically wider and shorter than rib vaults, and they are often used in smaller spaces.
Some examples of rib vaults include the vaults of the nave of Westminster Abbey in England and the vaults of the Cathedral of Notre Dame in Paris. Some examples of groin vaults include the vaults of the nave of Durham Cathedral in England and the vaults of the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem.
Related Questions:
- What is the difference between a rib vault and a groin vault?
- Which type of vault is more commonly used in larger spaces?
- What are some examples of rib vaults?
- What are some examples of groin vaults?
- Which type of vault is more difficult to construct?
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