What is a summary of Introduction to Euthyphro by Plato?
Plato's "Introduction to Euthyphro" is a dialogue between Socrates and Euthyphro, a religious man. They discuss the nature of piety and the question of whether it is commanded by the gods or based on some inherent standard.
Socrates questions Euthyphro's definition of piety as "what is dear to the gods," arguing that the gods may disagree about what is pious. Euthyphro suggests that piety is what is beneficial to the gods, but Socrates points out that the gods are immortal and self-sufficient, so they do not need anything from humans.
The dialogue concludes with Socrates raising the question of whether piety is a specific virtue or part of a larger virtue such as knowledge or justice. Euthyphro is unable to answer this question, and Socrates leaves the conversation unresolved.
Related Questions:
- Who is the main protagonist in "Introduction to Euthyphro"? Socrates
- What is Euthyphro's initial definition of piety? What is dear to the gods
- Why does Socrates reject Euthyphro's definition of piety? Because the gods may disagree about what is pious
- What question does Socrates raise at the end of the dialogue? Whether piety is a specific virtue or part of a larger virtue
- What is the main theme of "Introduction to Euthyphro"? The nature of piety
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