Why Do They Use the White Ball Instead of the Orange One in Official Table Tennis Matches?

In official table tennis matches, the International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF) mandates the use of a white ball instead of an orange one due to several reasons:

1. Higher Visibility: The white ball provides superior visibility against the contrasting dark green table, making it easier for players to track its movement.

2. Reduced Eyestrain: The orange ball, while more vibrant, can cause eyestrain over time. The white ball, with its neutral color, minimizes fatigue and eyestrain during extended play.

3. Spin Recognition: The white ball's surface allows for better spin recognition. Players can easily identify the spin direction, which is crucial for tactical gameplay.

4. Tradition: White has been the traditional color of table tennis balls since the sport's inception in the late 19th century, and the ITTF has maintained this convention for historical reasons.

5. Spectators' Enjoyment: The white ball enables spectators to follow the game more easily, especially on television broadcasts, where the orange ball could blend into the background.

  1. What is the main reason for using a white ball in official table tennis matches? Answer: Higher visibility against the dark green table.
  2. Why is an orange ball not used in official matches? Answer: It can cause eyestrain and hinder spin recognition.
  3. What is the traditional color of table tennis balls? Answer: White.
  4. Why is spin recognition important in table tennis? Answer: It allows players to adjust their strokes and tactics accordingly.
  5. How does the white ball benefit spectators? Answer: It makes the game easier to follow visually.
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