What are the contributions of Bronisław Malinowski to the department of anthropology?
Bronisław Malinowski was a Polish anthropologist who is considered one of the founders of modern social anthropology. His contributions to the field are numerous, but some of the most important include:
- The development of fieldwork as a primary method of anthropological research. Malinowski argued that anthropologists must live among the people they study in order to gain a deep understanding of their culture.
- The emphasis on the importance of participant observation. Malinowski stressed the need for anthropologists to participate in the everyday lives of the people they study in order to get a firsthand understanding of their culture.
- The development of the concept of culture as a shared system of beliefs and values. Malinowski argued that culture is not simply a collection of material objects and behaviors, but rather a complex system of beliefs and values that shapes how people think and act.
- The emphasis on the importance of understanding the function of cultural practices. Malinowski believed that all cultural practices serve a function, and that anthropologists should seek to understand how these practices help people to adapt to their environment and to meet their needs.
- The development of the concept of the kula ring. Malinowski's study of the kula ring, a ceremonial exchange system in the Trobriand Islands, led him to develop the concept of the kula ring, which is a type of social network in which people exchange goods and services in order to build and maintain relationships.
Related Questions and Answers
- What is the importance of fieldwork in anthropology? Fieldwork is essential for anthropologists to gain a deep understanding of the culture they are studying.
- What is the role of participant observation in anthropology? Participant observation allows anthropologists to get a firsthand understanding of the culture they are studying.
- What is the definition of culture? Culture is a complex system of beliefs and values that shapes how people think and act.
- What is the importance of understanding the function of cultural practices? Understanding the function of cultural practices helps anthropologists to understand how these practices help people to adapt to their environment and to meet their needs.
- What is the kula ring? The kula ring is a type of social network in which people exchange goods and services in order to build and maintain relationships.
Related Hot Selling Products
- Gaiam Essentials Yoga Mat
- TRX HOME2 System
- Bowflex Xtreme 2 SE Home Gym
- NordicTrack Commercial 1750 Treadmill
- Peloton Bike+
Pre：Should I say sorry to a girl that I had feelings for her
Next：What are the social issues of anthropology
^