What is Bus Topology with a Diagram

Bus topology is a network architecture where all devices are connected to a single central cable, called a backbone. Each device is connected to the backbone through a network interface card (NIC). Data is transmitted from one device to another through the backbone.

Diagram of Bus Topology

[Image of Bus Topology]

Advantages of Bus Topology

  • Simplicity: Bus topology is relatively easy to design and implement.
  • Low cost: The cost of implementing a bus topology is relatively low, as it requires less cabling and hardware than other topologies.
  • Reliability: Bus topology is a reliable network topology, as a failure in one device does not affect the operation of the other devices.

Disadvantages of Bus Topology

  • Performance: Bus topology can experience performance issues when the network is heavily utilized, as all devices share the same bandwidth.
  • Scalability: Bus topology is not as scalable as other topologies, as it is limited by the length of the backbone cable.

Related Questions

  • What are the advantages of bus topology?
    • Simplicity, low cost, and reliability.
  • What are the disadvantages of bus topology?
    • Performance issues and scalability limitations.
  • What is the maximum length of a backbone cable in a bus topology?
    • It varies depending on the cable type and network specifications.
  • What are the typical applications of bus topology?
    • Small networks, such as home networks and small businesses.
  • How common is bus topology nowadays?
    • It is less common than other topologies, such as star and mesh topologies.

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