Why is the Harappan city Mohenjo Daro called the Mound of the Dead

Mohenjo Daro, an ancient city of the Indus Valley Civilization, is often referred to as the "Mound of the Dead" due to the discovery of a large number of human skeletons during the excavation of the site.

The name "Mohenjo Daro" is derived from the Sindhi language and means "Mound of the Dead." This name was given to the site by local villagers who found the skeletal remains and believed the city had been destroyed by a catastrophe.

Archaeological excavations have revealed that Mohenjo Daro was a large and prosperous city during the Harappan period (2600-1900 BCE). The city was home to thousands of people and had a well-developed urban infrastructure, including streets, houses, granaries, and a drainage system.

However, around 1900 BCE, Mohenjo Daro was abandoned and the reasons for its decline are still unclear. Some scholars believe that the city was destroyed by a natural disaster, such as a flood or an earthquake, while others suggest that it was abandoned due to changes in the climate or the depletion of resources.

Despite the mystery surrounding its abandonment, Mohenjo Daro remains a testament to the advanced civilization that existed in the Indus Valley. The site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the most important archaeological sites in South Asia.

What is the significance of Mohenjo Daro? It is an important archaeological site that offers insights into the Harappan civilization.
Why was Mohenjo Daro abandoned? The reasons for its abandonment are still unclear, but theories include natural disasters or changes in the climate.
What does the name "Mohenjo Daro" mean? It means "Mound of the Dead" in Sindhi.
When was Mohenjo Daro excavated? It was excavated in the 1920s by British archaeologist Sir John Marshall.
What were some of the key features of Mohenjo Daro? It had a well-developed urban infrastructure, including streets, houses, granaries, and a drainage system.

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Why is the Harappan city Mohenjo Daro called the Mound of the Dead?

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