Why does Diphylleia Grayi lose its cell structure when it comes in contact with water?

Diphylleia Grayi, commonly known as the skeleton flower, is a rare and fascinating plant native to Japan. When it comes in contact with water, its petals become transparent, revealing its intricate vein structure. This phenomenon is attributed to the unique cellular structure of its petals.

Unlike most plants, Diphylleia Grayi's petals lack a thick cuticle, which protects the plant from water loss. Instead, its petals contain large, thin-walled cells that are filled with water-soluble anthocyanin pigments. When water droplets come into contact with the petals, these pigments dissolve into the water, making the petals transparent.

This loss of cell structure is temporary and reversible. Once the water droplets evaporate, the petals return to their original opaque white color and regain their cellular structure. The skeleton flower's ability to lose its cell structure in response to water is thought to be an adaptation that helps it absorb water and nutrients more efficiently.

  1. What is the common name of Diphylleia Grayi? Skeleton flower
  2. Where is Diphylleia Grayi native to? Japan
  3. What substance dissolves into the water, causing the petals to become transparent? Anthocyanin pigments
  4. Is the loss of cell structure permanent? No, it is reversible
  5. What is the purpose of the skeleton flower's unique cellular structure? To absorb water and nutrients efficiently
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