What is the difference between an axial skeleton and an appendicular skeleton in the human body
The human skeleton is divided into two main parts: the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton. The axial skeleton is the central part of the skeleton and consists of the skull, the vertebral column, and the rib cage. The appendicular skeleton is the part of the skeleton that is attached to the axial skeleton and consists of the bones of the limbs, the pectoral girdle, and the pelvic girdle.
Here is a table summarising the key differences between the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton:
| Feature | Axial Skeleton | Appendicular Skeleton | |---|---|---| | Location | Central part of the skeleton | Attached to the axial skeleton | | Components | Skull, vertebral column, rib cage | Bones of the limbs, pectoral girdle, pelvic girdle | | Function | Protects the vital organs, provides support for the body | Allows for movement |
FAQ
- What bones make up the axial skeleton? The skull, the vertebral column, and the rib cage.
- What bones make up the appendicular skeleton? The bones of the limbs, the pectoral girdle, and the pelvic girdle.
- What is the function of the axial skeleton? Protects the vital organs, provides support for the body.
- What is the function of the appendicular skeleton? Allows for movement.
- What is the difference between the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton? The axial skeleton is the central part of the skeleton and consists of the skull, the vertebral column, and the rib cage. The appendicular skeleton is the part of the skeleton that is attached to the axial skeleton and consists of the bones of the limbs, the pectoral girdle, and the pelvic girdle.
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