What are those 2 long bones on the sides of the front of your neck called?
The two long bones on the sides of the front of your neck are called the clavicles, also known as collarbones. They are thin, S-shaped bones that connect the sternum (breastbone) to the shoulders.
Function of the Clavicles
The clavicles serve several important functions:
- Support: They help to support the upper body, particularly the arms and shoulders.
- Protection: They protect the underlying blood vessels and nerves that pass through the neck.
- Movement: They allow for a wide range of arm and shoulder movements, such as reaching, lifting, and rotating.
Common Clavicle Injuries
The clavicles are prone to injury, especially in athletes who participate in contact sports. Common injuries include:
- Fractures: A clavicle fracture occurs when the bone is broken, usually due to a direct blow or fall.
- Dislocations: A clavicle dislocation occurs when the bone is forced out of its normal position at the shoulder joint.
Treatment for Clavicle Injuries
Most clavicle injuries can be treated conservatively with rest, ice, and pain medication. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair a broken or dislocated clavicle.
Related Questions and Answers
- What muscles attach to the clavicles? The pectoralis major, subclavius, and sternocleidomastoid muscles attach to the clavicles.
- Can clavicle injuries be prevented? Wearing protective gear during sports and practicing proper lifting techniques can help to prevent clavicle injuries.
- How long does a clavicle fracture take to heal? A clavicle fracture typically takes 6-8 weeks to heal.
- What is the difference between a clavicle fracture and a dislocation? A fracture occurs when the bone is broken, while a dislocation occurs when the bone is forced out of its normal position.
- What are the symptoms of a clavicle injury? Common symptoms include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the arm.
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