How many bones are in an appendicular skeleton?
The appendicular skeleton is the part of the skeleton that includes the bones of the limbs and the girdles that connect them to the axial skeleton. It is divided into two parts: the upper limb and the lower limb.
The upper limb includes the bones of the shoulder, arm, forearm, wrist, and hand. There are 30 bones in the upper limb:
- Clavicle (2)
- Scapula (2)
- Humerus (2)
- Radius (2)
- Ulna (2)
- Carpals (8)
- Metacarpals (5)
- Phalanges (14)
The lower limb includes the bones of the hip, thigh, leg, ankle, and foot. There are 30 bones in the lower limb:
- Pelvic bone (2)
- Femur (2)
- Patella (2)
- Tibia (2)
- Fibula (2)
- Tarsals (7)
- Metatarsals (5)
- Phalanges (14)
Therefore, there are a total of 60 bones in the appendicular skeleton.
FAQ * What is the function of the appendicular skeleton? * To support and protect the limbs and to allow for movement. * What are the bones that make up the shoulder girdle? * Clavicle and scapula. * What are the bones that make up the pelvic girdle? * Pelvic bone. * How many bones are in the hand? * 14 phalanges, 5 metacarpals, and 8 carpals. * How many bones are in the foot? * 14 phalanges, 5 metatarsals, and 7 tarsals.
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