What Bones are Included in the Axial Skeleton?
The axial skeleton is the central part of the skeletal system, consisting of the bones that form the head, neck, and trunk. These bones provide support and protection for vital organs and facilitate movement. The axial skeleton includes the following bones:
- Skull: The skull is a complex structure composed of 22 bones that surround and protect the brain and other organs of the head.
- Vertebral column: The vertebral column, also known as the spine, is a flexible structure made up of 26 bones called vertebrae. It runs from the base of the skull to the tailbone and provides support, protection, and flexibility.
- Rib cage: The rib cage is formed by 24 ribs and the sternum, a flat bone in the center of the chest. It protects the vital organs in the chest, including the heart and lungs.
- Sternum: The sternum is a flat, elongated bone located at the center of the chest. It connects the ribs and forms the front of the rib cage.
- Hyoid bone: The hyoid bone is a small, U-shaped bone that is located in the neck and serves as a point of attachment for muscles involved in swallowing and speech.
Related Questions:
- How many bones are in the human skull? - 22 bones
- What is the main function of the vertebrae? - Support, protection, and flexibility
- What are the bones that make up the rib cage called? - Ribs
- Where is the hyoid bone located? - In the neck
- What organs are protected by the rib cage? - Heart and lungs
Related Hot Sale Products:
- Victor Thruster K 9000 Badminton Racket
- Yonex Nanoflare 800 Badminton Racket
- Li-Ning Turbocharging 75 Badminton Shoes
- Ashaway Zymax 69 Fire Badminton String
- Pro Kennex Kinetic 001 Badminton Bag
Pre：How do you draw and label the skeleton of a chicken
Next：Hypothetically what are the pros and cons of a creature having an endoskeleton and exoskeleton
^