What are the differentiating features of curling ulcer and cushing ulcer?
Curling ulcer and Cushing ulcer are two types of stress ulcers that can occur in critically ill patients. While they share some similarities, there are also some key differentiating features between the two.
Curling ulcer is a stress ulcer that occurs in the stomach. It is typically caused by increased gastric acid secretion in response to stress, such as sepsis or trauma. Curling ulcers are often multiple and may be located in the body or antrum of the stomach. They are typically round or oval in shape and have a punched-out appearance.
Cushing ulcer is a stress ulcer that occurs in the duodenum. It is typically caused by increased duodenal acid secretion in response to stress, such as burns or head injury. Cushing ulcers are usually solitary and are located in the first portion of the duodenum. They are typically linear or crescentic in shape and have a ragged appearance.
Other differentiating features between curling ulcer and Cushing ulcer include:
- Age: Curling ulcers are more common in younger patients, while Cushing ulcers are more common in older patients.
- Sex: Curling ulcers are more common in men, while Cushing ulcers are more common in women.
- Clinical presentation: Curling ulcers are often asymptomatic, while Cushing ulcers can cause abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting.
- Treatment: Curling ulcers are typically treated with proton pump inhibitors, while Cushing ulcers are typically treated with sucralfate.
Related Questions
- What is the most common cause of curling ulcer? Increased gastric acid secretion in response to stress.
- Where is a Cushing ulcer typically located? First portion of the duodenum.
- Which type of stress ulcer is more common in younger patients? Curling ulcer.
- Which type of stress ulcer is more common in women? Cushing ulcer.
- What is the typical treatment for a Curling ulcer? Proton pump inhibitors.
Related hot selling products
- Nexium (Proton pump inhibitor)
- Prilosec (Proton pump inhibitor)
- Pepcid (H2 blocker)
- Zantac (H2 blocker)
- Sucralfate (Ulcer treatment)
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