Why Did the Olympic Have More Watertight Compartments Than Her Sisters Titanic and Gigantic?
The RMS Olympic, the lead ship of the Olympic-class ocean liners, had a more extensive system of watertight compartments than her ill-fated sisters, Titanic and Gigantic (renamed Britannic during construction). This design difference played a critical role in saving Olympic from a similar catastrophe to the one that befell Titanic.
Olympic was equipped with 16 watertight compartments, compared to Titanic's 15 and Gigantic's 14. The additional compartment provided an extra layer of protection against flooding in the event of a hull breach. Furthermore, the compartment boundaries on Olympic were extended higher up the ship's hull, making them less vulnerable to flooding in the case of a side impact.
The increased compartmentalization on Olympic was based on lessons learned from the loss of the Titanic. After the Titanic disaster, it became apparent that the ship's watertight compartments were inadequate to prevent flooding after a large breach in the hull. The modifications made to Olympic addressed this issue and significantly improved its survivability.
Related Questions and Answers:
- How many watertight compartments did the Olympic have? 16
- Why were additional compartments added to the Olympic after the Titanic disaster? To enhance survivability in the event of a hull breach.
- Did the Gigantic have more compartments than the Titanic? No, it had fewer.
- What type of ship were the Olympic, Titanic, and Gigantic? Ocean liners
- What lesson was learned from the Titanic disaster regarding compartmentalization? The need for higher and more numerous watertight compartments.
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