Why When I Run My Heart Rate Suddenly Spikes Up from 120 to 170 bpm and After a Few Minutes While Still Running It Goes Down Suddenly to 120

When running, it is normal for heart rate to increase. However, a sudden spike from 120 bpm to 170 bpm followed by a rapid decrease to 120 bpm can be concerning. Several factors can contribute to this:

  • Cardiac Arrhythmia: An irregular heartbeat can cause sudden changes in heart rate.
  • Electrolyte Imbalance: Dehydration or insufficient electrolyte intake can lead to imbalances that affect heart function.
  • Hormonal Changes: Adrenaline release during exercise can cause a temporary increase in heart rate, which can then decrease as the body adapts.
  • Training Status: Individuals with lower fitness levels may experience more significant heart rate spikes during exercise.
  • Medical Conditions: Underlying medical conditions such as thyroid issues or heart disease can also influence heart rate responses during exercise.

If you consistently experience sudden heart rate spikes and drops while running, consult a healthcare professional for evaluation to determine the cause and receive appropriate medical advice.

  1. What should I do if my heart rate spikes suddenly while running? - Stop running and rest until your heart rate returns to normal.
  2. Can dehydration cause heart rate spikes? - Yes, dehydration can lead to electrolyte imbalances that affect heart function.
  3. Is it normal for heart rate to drop suddenly after a spike? - It can be, especially if the spike was caused by a hormonal response or you were not well-trained for the intensity of exercise.
  4. What medical conditions can affect heart rate responses during exercise? - Thyroid issues, heart disease, and other underlying medical conditions can influence heart rate responses during exercise.
  5. When should I seek professional help for sudden heart rate spikes while running? - If the spikes are consistent, severe, or accompanied by other symptoms such as dizziness or chest pain.
  • Garmin Forerunner 955 (Smartwatch with Advanced Running Metrics)
  • Polar Vantage M2 (Sports Watch with Heart Rate Monitoring)
  • WHOOP Strap 4.0 (Fitness Tracker with Heart Rate Variability Monitoring)
  • Nuun Sport (Electrolyte Drink Tablets)
  • Theragun Mini (Percussive Therapy Device)

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