Why Would a New PC Randomly Power Cycle Itself?

A new PC experiencing random power cycling, where it shuts down and restarts unexpectedly, can be a frustrating issue. Here are some possible causes:

  • Insufficient Power Supply: Ensure your power supply unit (PSU) has adequate wattage to handle the power draw of your components.
  • Overheating: Monitor your PC's temperature using software like HWMonitor and check for overheating components, such as the CPU or GPU.
  • Faulty RAM: Run a memory test using MemTest86+ to identify any faulty memory modules.
  • Loose Connections: Make sure all cables are securely connected, especially the motherboard power connectors and GPU power cables.
  • Software Issues: Sometimes, faulty drivers or corrupted operating system files can trigger power cycling. Update your drivers and perform a system restore or reinstall if necessary.
  • Can a dirty PC cause power cycling? Yes, excessive dust can cause components to overheat or short-circuit.
  • Is it possible for faulty peripherals to trigger power cycling? Yes, faulty devices can draw excessive current or cause electrical noise.
  • Can viruses or malware cause power cycling? Yes, certain malware can manipulate system settings or damage hardware, leading to power issues.
  • Is replacing the motherboard always necessary if power cycling occurs? Not necessarily. Identify the root cause first, as it may lie elsewhere.
  • Can a BIOS update fix power cycling issues? Updating the BIOS can sometimes resolve compatibility issues or fix bugs that affect power management.
  • HP Power Supply Unit
  • Corsair Vengeance RGB Pro RAM
  • Asus Prime X570 Motherboard
  • Cooler Master Liquid CPU Cooler
  • Samsung 980 Pro NVMe SSD

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