What causes dry heaves without vomiting?
Dry heaves, also known as retching, are strong, involuntary contractions of the diaphragm and abdominal muscles that produce the sensation of wanting to vomit but without actually bringing up any stomach contents.
There are several possible causes of dry heaves without vomiting, including:
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): This condition occurs when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing irritation and inflammation. This can lead to dry heaves as the body attempts to expel the acid.
- Hiatal hernia: This is a condition in which part of the stomach protrudes through an opening in the diaphragm. This can also lead to GERD and dry heaves.
- Motion sickness: This is caused by a disturbance in the inner ear, which sends signals to the brain that cause nausea and vomiting. Dry heaves can be a symptom of motion sickness.
- Anxiety and stress: Both anxiety and stress can trigger dry heaves. This is because the body's "fight or flight" response can activate the gag reflex.
- Certain medications: Some medications, such as chemotherapy drugs, can cause dry heaves as a side effect.
If you are experiencing dry heaves, it is important to see a doctor to determine the underlying cause. Treatment will depend on the cause of the dry heaves.
Related questions and answers
- Can dry heaves cause dehydration? Yes, dry heaves can cause dehydration because they can lead to loss of fluids and electrolytes.
- Is it possible to vomit without dry heaving? Yes, it is possible to vomit without dry heaving. Dry heaving is just one of the symptoms of vomiting.
- Can dry heaves be a sign of a serious illness? In some cases, dry heaves can be a sign of a serious illness, such as a heart attack or stroke.
- What are some home remedies for dry heaves? Some home remedies for dry heaves include drinking ginger ale, sucking on hard candy, or eating crackers.
- When should I see a doctor about dry heaves? If your dry heaves are severe, persistent, or accompanied by other symptoms such as fever, abdominal pain, or chest pain, you should see a doctor.
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