How Big Was a Spartan Spear?

The Spartan spear, known as the hoplite spear or doru, was a formidable weapon used by the renowned ancient Greek warriors. Its length and weight were crucial factors in its effectiveness both for offense and defense.

Length

The typical length of a Spartan spear ranged from 7 to 9 feet (2.1 to 2.7 meters). This length provided ample reach for both thrusting and throwing attacks, allowing the Spartan hoplites to engage their opponents from a safe distance. The longer spears gave the Spartans an advantage in phalanx formations, where they could present a bristling wall of points to approaching enemies.

Weight

Spartan spears were relatively heavy, weighing around 10 to 15 pounds (4.5 to 6.8 kilograms). This weight was balanced by a central handgrip, allowing the hoplite to wield it with precision and control. The heavy spear also served as a counterweight during close-quarters combat, giving the Spartan a significant advantage in grappling and pushing.

Composition

Spartan spears were typically made of solid wood, such as ash or oak. The tips were hardened by fire or fitted with bronze or iron points to increase their penetrating power. The shaft was reinforced with metal bands or studs to improve its durability and rigidity.

Related Questions

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