How Long Does Corn Take to Grow?
Corn (Zea mays), a staple crop in many parts of the world, requires a specific set of conditions to grow successfully. The length of time it takes corn to grow from seed to harvest depends on various factors, including:
- Variety: Different corn varieties have different maturity dates.
- Climate: Corn grows best in warm, sunny conditions with adequate rainfall.
- Soil conditions: Corn prefers well-drained, fertile soil with a pH between 5.8 and 6.5.
General Timeline:
Under ideal conditions, corn typically takes between 100 and 140 days from planting to harvest. This can be broken down into the following stages:
- Germination: 2-7 days
- Vegetative growth: 50-60 days
- Tasseling: 5-10 days
- Pollination: 5-10 days
- Grain filling: 40-60 days
- Maturity: 100-140 days
Factors Affecting Growth Time:
- Temperature: Corn thrives in temperatures between 65 and 85°F (18-29°C).
- Moisture: Corn requires at least 1 inch of water per week during the vegetative stage and 2 inches per week during grain filling.
- Fertilizer: Corn needs a balanced supply of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.
- Pests and diseases: Pests and diseases can slow down corn growth and reduce yields.
Related Questions:
- What is the fastest-growing corn variety? Golden Giant.
- What is the tallest corn variety? Mammoth.
- What is sweet corn used for? Eating fresh or processed (e.g., canned, frozen).
- What is popcorn used for? Making popcorn.
- What is cornmeal used for? Making cornbread, tortillas, and other dishes.
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