How Long Does It Take a Watermelon to Grow?
Watermelons, a beloved summer fruit, require a warm and sunny climate to thrive. The time it takes for a watermelon to grow from seed to maturity depends on several factors, including the cultivar, growing conditions, and temperature.
Factors Affecting Growth Duration:
- Cultivar: Different watermelon varieties have different growing seasons. Small-sized varieties mature faster than large-sized ones.
- Growing Conditions: Warm temperatures (around 70-80°F or 21-27°C), well-drained soil, and adequate sunlight promote rapid growth.
- Temperature: Watermelons are heat-loving plants. Optimal temperatures range from 75-85°F (24-29°C). Cooler temperatures slow down growth.
General Timeline:
Under favorable growing conditions, most watermelon varieties take the following amount of time:
- Germination: 5-10 days
- Vine Growth: 30-60 days
- Fruit Set: 30-60 days
- Maturity: 65-90 days from planting to harvest
Signs of Maturity:
- Weight: A ripe watermelon should feel heavy for its size.
- Sound: Thumping the watermelon should produce a hollow sound.
- Tendril: The tendril closest to the stem should be dry and brown.
FAQ:
- How big can a watermelon grow? Some varieties can reach over 100 pounds.
- Can you grow watermelon in containers? Yes, dwarf varieties can be grown in large pots.
- How much water do watermelon plants need? Regular, deep watering is essential.
- What are common watermelon pests? Aphids, squash bugs, and cucumber beetles.
- How do you store watermelon? Refrigerate the cut fruit for up to 5 days.
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