Did King George have any power over Canada Australia and New Zealand?
Yes, King George had power over Canada, Australia, and New Zealand as part of the British Empire. However, the extent of his authority varied over time.
Canada: Canada was a British colony from 1763 until 1982. During this period, the King appointed the Governor-General, who represented the Crown and had significant power over the colony's government. Canada gradually gained autonomy through constitutional changes, including the British North America Act of 1867.
Australia: Similar to Canada, Australia was a British colony from 1788 to 1901. The King appointed the Governor-General, who governed through a system of responsible government. By the late 19th century, Australia had achieved self-governance, although the King retained formal authority.
New Zealand: New Zealand became a British colony in 1840. The King appointed a Governor, who had extensive authority over the colony's affairs. New Zealand gradually gained self-government, and by 1947, it had become a fully independent dominion.
However, it's important to note that the King's power was largely symbolic and ceremonial. In practice, colonies like Canada, Australia, and New Zealand were governed by local leaders and legislatures. The King served as a figurehead of unity within the Empire.
Related Questions:
- When did Canada gain independence from Britain? Canada became independent in 1982.
- Who was the first Governor-General of Australia? The first Governor-General of Australia was Lord Hopetoun.
- When did New Zealand become a fully independent dominion? New Zealand became a fully independent dominion in 1947.
- What was the British Empire? The British Empire was a global empire that existed from the 16th to the 20th centuries.
- What is the role of the King or Queen in the Commonwealth realms? The King or Queen is the symbolic head of state of the Commonwealth realms.
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