What is a Shuttlecock in Badminton?

The shuttlecock, also known as a shuttle, is an essential component of the game of badminton. It is a cone-shaped projectile that is hit with a badminton racket over a net into the opponent's court. The shuttlecock consists of:

  • Base: The flattened bottom of the shuttlecock is made of cork and is covered with leather, which helps to maintain its shape and durability.
  • Skirt: The outer layer of the shuttlecock is made of 16 overlapping feathers, which provides aerodynamic stability and lift during flight.
  • Cap: The top of the shuttlecock is covered with a thin, rubber cap, which helps to keep the feathers in place.

The standard weight and speed of a shuttlecock vary depending on the level of play. For recreational and beginner players, a slower shuttlecock with a weight of 4.74-5.50 grams and a speed of 76-78 km/h is commonly used. Intermediate and professional players typically prefer a faster shuttlecock with a weight of 4.93-5.50 grams and a speed of 79-99 km/h.

Proper shuttlecock selection is crucial for an enjoyable and competitive game of badminton. Here are some additional facts about the shuttlecock:

  • It is approximately 7.5 cm long and 6.2 cm in diameter.
  • It can travel at speeds of up to 493 km/h (306 mph).
  • The height of the net used in badminton is 1.524 meters (5 feet) at the sides and 1.55 meters (5 feet 1 inch) at the center.

Related Questions and Answers:

  1. What is the base of a shuttlecock made of? Cork
  2. How many feathers make up the skirt of a shuttlecock? 16
  3. What is the purpose of the rubber cap on a shuttlecock? To keep the feathers in place
  4. What is the standard weight of a shuttlecock for recreational play? 4.74-5.50 grams
  5. What is the approximate speed of a shuttlecock in professional play? 79-99 km/h

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