What is the Difference Between a Slice and a Shank in Golf?

A slice and a shank are two common types of mishits in golf that can lead to poor shots. However, they are caused by different errors in technique and have distinct characteristics.

Slice

  • Definition: A slice is a shot that curves away from the target line, typically to the right for right-handed golfers.
  • Cause: An open clubface at impact, where the face of the club is angled away from the target.
  • Characteristics: The ball starts out straight and then curves to the right, causing a loss of distance and accuracy.

Shank

  • Definition: A shank is a severe mishit where the club strikes the hosel (the part of the club that connects the shaft to the clubhead) instead of the face.
  • Cause: An overly inside-out swing path, where the club moves across the ball from the inside and strikes the hosel.
  • Characteristics: The ball shoots off to the right at a significant angle, often with reduced distance and velocity.

Key Differences

  • Clubface Angle: Slice: Open, Shank: Hosel
  • Swing Path: Slice: Straight, Shank: Inside-out
  • Impact Location: Slice: Face, Shank: Hosel
  • Ball Flight: Slice: Curves to the right, Shank: Sharp angle to the right
  1. What is the best way to fix a slice? Correcting your grip and swing path.
  2. Is a shank harder to fix than a slice? Yes, as it requires a more significant swing adjustment.
  3. Can I use the same club to fix both a slice and a shank? No, as they are caused by different errors.
  4. How can I prevent shanks? Work on swinging from the inside and avoiding an overly inside-out swing path.
  5. What should I do if I hit a shank? Immediately assess your swing and make adjustments to correct the path.
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