What is a common defensive system coached in youth hockey? How much more intricate are the systems in college, the AHL, and the NHL?
Defensive Systems in Youth Hockey
Commonly, youth hockey coaches teach a "diamond" defensive system. This involves two defensemen playing high, protecting the blue line, and two defensemen playing low, close to the net. The concept is to prevent the opposing team from entering the offensive zone and getting close to the goal.
Complexity of Systems in College, AHL, and NHL
As players advance to higher levels of hockey, the defensive systems become increasingly complex. In college, players may utilize a box-and-one system, where one defenseman shadows the opponent's most dangerous player. In the AHL, the "1-3-1" system is common, involving three defensemen below the offensive zone face-off circles and one defenseman at the blue line.
The NHL features the most sophisticated defensive systems. Teams employ multiple variations, including the "neutral zone trap," "umbrella coverage," and "man-to-man pressure." These systems aim to prevent zone entries, control possession, and force turnovers.
Related Questions and Answers
- What is the goal of a youth hockey defensive system? To prevent zone entries and protect the goal.
- What is the difference between a "diamond" system and a "box-and-one" system? Diamond: Two defensemen high, two defensemen low. Box-and-one: One defenseman shadows the opponent's most dangerous player.
- Why are defensive systems more complex in higher levels of hockey? Players are faster, more skilled, and have better execution.
- What is the "neutral zone trap"? A system where defensemen guard the neutral zone to prevent zone entries.
- What is the "umbrella coverage"? A system where defensemen spread out to form an umbrella shape, protecting the slot area in front of the net.
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